Question 1

What does an endocrinologist treat?

Accepted Answer

Endocrinologists treat hormone-related conditions including diabetes, thyroid disease, PCOS, obesity, osteoporosis, pituitary, adrenal, and growth disorders.

Question 2

When should I see an endocrinologist for diabetes?

Accepted Answer

If your blood sugar is difficult to control, you need insulin, you have complications, or you're planning pregnancy, an endocrinologist can help fine-tune your care.

Question 3

What is HbA1c and what should mine be?

Accepted Answer

HbA1c reflects your average blood sugar over 2–3 months. For most adults with diabetes, a target below 7% is common, but this is individualised.

Question 4

Is Type 2 diabetes reversible?

Accepted Answer

In many people with early Type 2 diabetes, remission is possible with structured weight loss, lifestyle change and appropriate medications.

Question 5

What is Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM)?

Accepted Answer

CGM uses a small sensor to measure glucose continuously, showing patterns and trends. It helps adjust food, activity and medications precisely.

Question 6

Do I need an insulin pump?

Accepted Answer

Insulin pumps are helpful for many people with Type 1 diabetes and select Type 2 cases. Suitability is decided together based on lifestyle and glucose patterns.

Question 7

Can thyroid disease be cured?

Accepted Answer

Most thyroid conditions can be controlled excellently with medication, though many are managed long-term rather than cured. Some require surgery or radioactive iodine.

Question 8

Do I need to take thyroid medicine forever?

Accepted Answer

For hypothyroidism, yes — usually lifelong. The dose is small, safe, and simply replaces what your body is not making.

Question 9

What causes PCOS?

Accepted Answer

PCOS is driven by a mix of genetics, insulin resistance and hormonal imbalance. It's common and highly manageable with the right plan.

Question 10

Can PCOS be treated without hormonal pills?

Accepted Answer

Yes, in many cases. Weight management, insulin sensitisers and targeted therapies can improve symptoms without hormonal contraception.

Question 11

Is obesity a hormonal problem?

Accepted Answer

Obesity involves multiple hormones (insulin, leptin, ghrelin, thyroid). It is a medical condition, not a personal failure, and modern treatments are effective.

Question 12

Are weight-loss medications safe?

Accepted Answer

Newer medications like GLP-1 receptor agonists are safe and effective when prescribed and monitored by a specialist.

Question 13

How is osteoporosis diagnosed?

Accepted Answer

A DEXA scan measures bone mineral density. It's recommended for women after menopause and older adults with risk factors.

Question 14

What is a normal vitamin D level?

Accepted Answer

Most guidelines recommend maintaining vitamin D between 30–60 ng/mL. Deficiency is common in India and easily corrected.

Question 15

What are pituitary disorders?

Accepted Answer

The pituitary is the master gland. Disorders include tumours, hormone excess (prolactin, growth hormone) or deficiency. Most are treatable.

Question 16

Should short children be evaluated?

Accepted Answer

Yes — persistent short stature or slow growth should be evaluated to check for growth hormone or thyroid issues, and treatment when needed.

Question 17

What is delayed puberty?

Accepted Answer

No signs of puberty by age 13 in girls or 14 in boys warrants evaluation. Most causes are benign but some need hormonal treatment.

Question 18

Can men have hormonal problems?

Accepted Answer

Yes. Low testosterone, gynaecomastia and metabolic hormone disorders are common and treatable.

Question 19

Do I need to fast for endocrine blood tests?

Accepted Answer

Some tests (fasting glucose, lipids) require overnight fasting. Others do not. You'll receive clear instructions before your visit.

Question 20

How do I book an appointment?

Accepted Answer

You can use our online booking form, call the clinic, or send a WhatsApp message. Consultations are Monday–Saturday, 5 PM–8 PM.

Frequently asked questions